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the fugitives’ revolutionary cadre

American Woman

The fugitives’ revolutionary cadre is a clandestine political collective whose members bind international revolutionary solidarity to armed struggle and a life organized around secrecy. In the aftermath of deadly losses, that identity proves both sustaining and difficult to inhabit: the survivors’ weapons and routines keep the past present, while their retreat and dependence on allies expose the fragility of the group. The novel portrays the cadre less through a charter or formal hierarchy than through its code, comrades’ relationships, and the improvised work of remaining together.

Political Identity and Code

The cadre’s stated horizon is international. Its members understand themselves as standing in solidarity with freedom fighters around the world, and argue that they should be able to operate anywhere. But that principle collides with grief and place: Juan insists that California is where their comrades were killed. The exchange leaves the group silent, making clear that a global political commitment cannot dissolve attachment to the dead or the grounds where they fell.

The survivors also invoke a shared code to regulate daily life. Juan tells Jenny that Our Code forbids drugs, then distinguishes wine from the prohibited category by recalling that their leader drank it when troubled. His explanation trails off rather than becoming a settled doctrine. The episode makes the code seem both authoritative and pliable: a source of collective discipline, but also something members interpret when immediate circumstances press against its rules.

The group’s public meaning is described most forcefully by Frazer, who calls the survivors warriors and argues that their defiance has unsettled the government and ordinary Americans. His praise frames their refusal to accept social conditions as politically consequential. Yet it is also an outside assessment, offered to persuade them to act. The gap between that heroic image and the survivors’ exhaustion is part of the cadre’s predicament: political significance does not automatically restore a capacity to live or work together.

Methods, Training, and Armed Life

Before the survivors’ retreat, their training had to accommodate an urban environment and the need to remain inconspicuous. Juan recalls physical training and war games, both limited by the city and the importance of keeping a low profile. The constraint is organizational as much as tactical: preparation must be fitted around the risks of visibility.

At the farmhouse, Jenny helps the survivors revive those practices with whatever materials are available. Old flowerpots and paint cans become improvised barbells when filled with cement; sand stuffed into socks and tied with twine becomes wrist and ankle weights. Shaky sawhorses are assembled as an obstacle course, and Juan measures a half-mile running loop across a field. The equipment is not an incidental detail: it shows the cadre trying to rebuild physical discipline through shared, practical labor after its former routines have broken down.

That work requires attention to individual discomfort as well as collective purpose. Pauline’s ankle weights keep slipping off, and the twine on her wrist weights chafes. Juan spends hours sewing strips torn from a T-shirt into modifications. The repair turns training from an abstract demand into a task of care, even as the group attempts to recover a harder, martial identity. In Jenny’s imagined recollection of Juan as a high-school runner, his repeated laps and steady pace connect the survivors’ present exercises to a much earlier intimacy between Juan and Yvonne.

Weapons remain a source of tension and leverage. Yvonne expresses a preference for a fully automatic weapon, but Juan cuts her off and asserts control of the conversation. Later, when Frazer discovers that the survivors have filled their papers with versions of a eulogy rather than begun the book they discussed, he brings out two long, slender guns and proposes a trade. He suggests holding them until they meet their side of the bargain. The scene makes weapons both material resources and instruments of negotiation: the group’s armed identity can be invoked to command attention, but access to its own guns is now entangled with Frazer’s demands.

Comradeship, Retreat, and Outside Support

The cadre’s bonds are intimate but not free of hierarchy. Jenny’s account of Juan and Yvonne imagines them first as isolated students who discover one another, then as lovers whose lives become intertwined. That remembered closeness stands against the survivors’ present withdrawal, when they sit drinking wine and seem to Jenny not to care whether they live. She doubts that she can remind them who they are because she is no longer sure of their identity herself. Their collective name persists, but the people who once animated it appear unreachable.

The loss of comrades also gives the survivors’ relationship to place a sharper edge. Juan’s insistence on California as the site of their comrades’ deaths resists Frazer’s suggestion that they move elsewhere. In the end, practical arrangements take precedence over the argument: Pauline, Yvonne, and Juan are moved one at a time; Carol rents an old farm an hour’s drive from Manhattan; and Frazer assigns Tom Milner to arrange for the guns to be stored with Frazer’s old friends. The narrative later imagines the weapons scattered across the San Francisco Bay Area, a dispersed map of a circle whose members’ loyalty Frazer can no longer measure.

The fugitives’ survival therefore depends on people beyond the cadre. Frazer offers Yvonne financial support and says he is on her side; he also brokers the transfers, finds a role for Tom Milner, and tries to make the survivors produce a book. Jenny and William’s correspondence moves through Dana, who recopies and forwards their letters in both directions. These channels preserve connection while exposing how mediated and fragile it has become. Later, when Jenny and Pauline need money, Mike Sorsa presses five hundred dollars into Jenny’s hand. Such help sustains life underground, but it also shows that the cadre’s practical reach rests on a wider and uneven network of friends and acquaintances.

Coercion, Surveillance, and Change

The cadre’s revolutionary claims are complicated by the violence through which it recruits and holds people. Pauline recalls being seized by former comrades at gunpoint while wearing a bathrobe. In later discussions, she treats the kidnapping as an expression of a masculine, rapacious style of politics, arguing that even people pursuing positive change can reproduce violent methods. Jenny challenges the idea that men are simply doomed to act in particular ways, but does not dismiss the underlying problem. Their disagreement turns the cadre’s methods into a question of political practice, not merely a dispute about individual character.

The survivors’ fugitive life is also shaped by surveillance. At the farmhouse, FBI agents eventually connect Pauline to someone named Jenny Shimada after discovering the place where Pauline had hidden. Elsewhere, the novel depicts investigators searching an abandoned house for physical traces and finding a clear partial fingerprint, a lead despite the coldness of the trail. These episodes place the cadre in a contest over information and residue: its members rely on indirect communication and concealment, while investigators try to reconstruct their movements from contacts and bodily traces.

The cadre’s later legacy is not a simple return to armed action. Jenny, Pauline, Sandy, Joanne, and Lena begin learning about firearms together, starting with parts, ballistics, and the appropriate uses of different weapons rather than shooting. Pauline wants women to understand guns without using them to harm or kill. The group’s conversations about women following men in revolutionary movements lead Pauline to record a resolution that women must assume leadership roles. This later work is distinct from the original fugitive cadre, but it grows out of the survivors’ experience of its violence and hierarchy. The novel’s account thus sets the cadre’s capacity for defiance beside the damage and dependency built into its methods, leaving collective political commitment open to revision rather than treating it as a settled creed.